Greencore Group


SHE Management System
Safety, Health and Environmental Guidelines

Greencore Group










LEVEL 3 GUIDANCE - Section:03.207.SHE
Prepared By: K Winder
Approved By: T Chambers

Date: March 1999 - Rev: 0 ISSUE 1

Key Elements to consider
when designing a "Safe System of Work" for Confined Space Entry.

 


This document should be used to support the general requirements of
the Greencore Group Permit to Work 03.200.she
and the Confined Space Entry Permit 03.206.she.

These documents are intended to facilitate a "Safe System of Work"
where Entry into a Confined Space is necessary to complete the work activity.

What is a Confined Space?
The Confined Spaces Regulations 1997

"Any place, including any chamber, tank, vat, silo, pit, trench, pipe, sewer, flu, well or other similar space in which, by virtue of its enclosed nature, there rises a reasonably foreseeable specified risk.

No person is permitted to enter any confined space to carry out work for any purpose where it is reasonably practical to carry out the work by any other means.

Risk Assessment
The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1992, Reg.3?

Have you completed a recorded risk assessment
for this confined space operation? YES / NO

YES - if you have answered YES to this question
you need proceed no further with this document?

NO -   if you have answered NO to this question
proceed to section three (3) below using 03.090.she?

Main elements to consider
when designing a Safe System of Work for Confined Space Entry.

  • What level of supervision will be required to maintain a safe system of work?
  • The level of competence of employees working in the confined space,
  • The level of communications that will be necessary between those people inside the confined space and those outside the area.
  • The frequency of the testing of the atmosphere inside the confined space.
  • Will harmful gases etc have to be purged from the atmosphere of the confined space?
  • Will forced ventilation be required and what type?
  • Is their adequate ventilation without forced extraction?
  • Are harmful residues present?
  • Will any harmful residues give of dangerous vapours if disturbed?
  • Is the equipment and tools to be used in the confined space suitable
    (e.g. non-sparking tools in flammable atmospheres. See 03.202.she Cold Work Permit).
  • Has suitable Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Respiratory Protective Equipment (RPE) been selected with a sufficient protection factors for any substance involved?
  • Have you considered the possible ingress of gas and fume from compressed gas cylinders and internal combustion engines (e.g. Carbon Monoxide)?
  • Have you considered the possible ingress of gas and fume from piped supplies and hoses?
  • If gas hoses (e.g. Oxy-acetylene etc) are being used are the hoses broken from the regulators when the area is left unattended for extended?
  • Are both ends of hoses taken out of the confined space when not in use?
  • Are adequate means of access and egress maintained at all times?
  • Have you considered the possibility of fire?
  • The level of lighting?
  • Static electricity?
  • Prohibition of smoking?
  • Is a rescue person available at all times that work crews are in the confined space?
  • Is the rescue person equipped with self-contained breathing apparatus, harness and safety line where appropriate and personal protective equipment?
  • Have you considered the maximum period of time it is safe to remain in the confined space both with and without personal protective equipment?

Please note that this list of factors
concerning a safe system of work in confined spaces
is not exhaustive and other elements will have to be considered locally.

Remember, if in doubt - stay out!

 

  
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Revised: December 01, 2004.
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