Greencore Group


SHE Management System
Safety, Health and Environmental Guidelines

Greencore Group










Level 1 Policies Section: 01.014.SHE
Prepared By: T Chambers
Approved By:
DRAFT
Date: 16.01.03- Rev: 01.01

Accident Investigation and Reporting

 
 

The requirements of this document are mandatory
and Greencore Group shall be expected to demonstrate compliance
with relevant sections “So far as is Reasonably Practicable”.

This document is not for general distribution
without prior discussion with Corporate Office Runcorn.

This document aims to clearly identify the requirements
for accident and near miss reporting within the Greencore Group.

There are duties under some existing health and safety legislation that require employers to conduct an accident investigation and take account of lessons learnt. We accept that preventing absences from work caused by occupational injuries or ill health is an important part of every manager’s responsibilities. Unless the causes of workplace accidents and ill health are properly understood, lessons will not be learned and suitable improvements will not be made to secure the future health and safety protection of those who may be affected by our work activities. The prime responsibility for accident and ill health investigation and prevention within Greencore Group lies with the “Duty Holder e.g. Site Director or Manager for that business.

For every accident that takes place there is a large number of “Near Misses” or events, which have the potential to cause harm. It is the “Duty Holders” responsibility in consultation with employees to document the level of “Near Miss Reporting appropriate for each operating location.

As a major European employer we regularly undertake accident and disease investigation when their has been an event in the workplace which has caused injury or ill health in order to ensure lessons are learnt but investigative practices vary across the business. This policy has been developed to introduce a degree of uniformity in the information we gather, why and what we effectively utilize that information for.

The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases
and Dangerous Occurrences Regs (RIDDOR).

Employers have to keep records of injuries at work and report certain types to the appropriate enforcing authority usually the Health and safety Executive (HSE) or a local authority e.g. Environmental Health. Reportable injuries include fatal and major injuries to employees, self employed people, and members of the public, and injuries that cause incapacity for work for more than three days including Bank Holidays and weekends (over 3-day injuries). We do not propose to elaborate upon statutory provision. The reader must refer to the reporting requirements contained in RIDDOR, which must be consulted in conjunction with this policy document.

The primary role of the accident investigator is to identify the root cause of the accident or ill health and thus assist in preventing a reoccurrence. It is not the role of the investigator to apportion blame, to admit or decline liability This is the responsibility of the “Duty Holder” (see above).

All documentation remains the property of Greencore Group and is therefore subject to the rules of privilege. All requests for the release of documentation that is not covered by statutory provision examples of which would be, RIDDOR or (Reg 3) the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations etc must be via the relevant company insurer.

What to do in the event of an accident or occupational illness? ... within 24 Hours.

At the Location of the accident.

Ensure any injured personnel receive first aid and prompt hospital treatment as required. All minor injuries should go to hospital accompanied in a company car or taxi. Ambulances should be called for all serious incidents.

  • Inspect all equipment and working areas for defects keep a record as appropriate.
  • Quarantine defective tools and equipment.
  • Keep a record of any obstacles in the area.
  • Keep a record of any foreign substances in the area.

Documentation

  • Complete the accident book (DSS BI510).
  • Complete any RIDDOR documentation e.g. F2508 & F2508A etc.
  • Complete the company accident investigation report.
  • The incident (however minor) must be entered on the on ARRAN3 accident database.

Photographs

  • Photograph the scene of the accident it can save a thousand words in a report.
    Remember digital images may not be admissible in court.

Obtain written statements as a matter of priority.

  • The Supervisor or line manager ASAP.
  • The injured person subject to receiving treatment.
  • All eye witnesses.
  • Other employees (personnel) in the area even if the did not witness the incident
    e.g. negative statements.
    Note. obtain adequate contact details of all non-Greencore Group personnel,
    particularly delivery drivers etc.

The Injured employee (individual) etc. Record

  • The task being carried out at the time of the accident.
  • Whether the task was part of the persons normal job.
  • Was the person authorized to perform the task?
  • Was the person authorized to be in the work area and if not why were they there?
  • Any breaches laid down from the approved “Safe System of Work”
  • Who was the first person on the scene?
  • Was the accident reported and so by whom?
  • If the accident was not reported why not?
  • How long after the incident was the accident reported?
  • Record any changes to the scene of the accident,
    which have occurred subsequent to the accident.

Within 48 Hours after the accident you must consider.

If the injured person is off work,
it is important that you make visual contact with them.

Ideally ask them to call into work.
If this is not possible, make an appointment to call upon them at home
or visit them in hospital.

  • Record any actions taken.
  • Record any additional factors relating to the injured and or the accident.

Reviewing risk assessments and ‘Safe Systems of Work’.

Record any subsequent changes to,

  • The risk assessment
  • The Safe System of Work
  • Laid down operating procedures.
  • Training and education.
  • The scene of the accident or access.
  • Any machinery involved.
  • Make specific note if any of the changes were unrelated
    to the circumstances of the accident.

All accidents, dangerous occurrences, and occupational diseases Involving any employee, or visitor arising out of the activities carried on or within company premises, must be reported to the Head of Department and recorded in an accident book Form, BI 510 must be used.

The Health and Safety Advisor will enter the details contained on the accident forms onto a computer database linked to a Corporate Office. Statistical data will then be produced at the end of each financial year, which will be made available to management, Insurers and other interested parties on request.

The Corporate Health and Safety Advisor will investigate accidents where it is considered that avoidable hazards have been a contributory factor, or where there may be implications for other factories. All reasonable efforts will be made to prevent a reoccurrence of such accidents.

The following is a list of accidents & injuries which must be telephoned/E-mailed
to the Corporate Health and Safety Manager as soon as possible on

Tel: (01928) 531600,
or Fax: 01928 579723,
or E-mail:
Tom.Chambers@greencore.com

  • All fatalities
  • Fractures (including breaks, cracks or chips) of skull, spine, pelvis, hand, or leg
  • Amputations
  • Any electric shock
  • Loss of sight to an eye,
    penetrating wound to the eye,
    or chemical/metal burn to the eye
  • Loss of consciousness resulting from lack of oxygen
  • Any illness/loss of consciousness from substance by inhalation,
    ingestion or absorption through the skin
  • Acute Illness caused by exposure to pathogen or Infected material
  • Any injury requiring hospitalisation by ambulance
    or personnel being detained for over 24 hours
  

Revised: December 01, 2004.
Copyright © 1999/2005 Greencore Group plc.
All rights reserved

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